Kosovo

Information

Capital Pristina
Currency Euro (EUR)
Government Parliamentary Republic
Area/ Size 10,887 sq km
Population 1,895,250 (July 2017 est.)
Language Albanian (official) 94.5%, Bosnian 1.7%, Serbian (official) 1.6%, Turkish 1.1%, other 0.9% (includes Romani), unspecified 0.1%
Religion Muslim 95.6%, Roman Catholic 2.2%, Orthodox 1.5%, other 0.07%, none 0.07%, unspecified 0.6% (2011 est.)
Climate Influenced by continental air masses resulting in relatively cold winters with heavy snowfall and hot, dry summers and autumns; Mediterranean and alpine influences create regional variation; maximum rainfall between October and December
Industry Industries: mineral mining, construction materials, base metals, leather, machinery, appliances, foodstuffs and beverages, textiles

Industrial production growth rate: 1.2% (2016 est.)

Exports – commodities: mining and processed metal products, scrap metals, leather products, machinery, appliances, prepared foodstuffs, beverages and tobacco, vegetable products, textiles and apparel

Exports – partners: Albania 16%, India 14%, Macedonia, The Former Yugo Rep of 12.1%, Serbia 10.6%, Switzerland 5.6%, Germany 5.4% (2017)

Transport Airports: 6 (2013)

Railways: total: 333 km

Roadways: total: 2,012 km; paved: 1,921 km

Economy GDP (PPP): $21 billion (2018 est.)

GDP – composition, by sector of origin:

agriculture: 11.9%

industry: 17.7%

services: 70.4% (2017 est.)

Other Facts Electricity – from fossil fuels: 96.6% of total installed capacity (2017 est.)

note: one of only two national flags that uses a map as a design element; the flag of Cyprus is the other